Fig. 7

YM101 ameliorates radiation-induced pulmonary fibrosis (RIPF). (a) Schematic diagrams for intervention of RILF model. C57BL/6 mice (n = 12) underwent thoracic irradiation (a single dose of 20 Gy), and after 4 months and 6 months, were treated with isotype, anti-TGF-β, anti-PD-L1, or YM101. 6 mice sacrificed 16 months post RT, and 6 mice sacrificed 24 months post RT. (b-c) Representative images of H&E (upper panel) and Masson’s trichrome staining (lower panel) of right lung sections from mice surviving 4- (b) and 6- (c) months post RT. Scale bars represent 100 μm. Blue stain in lower panel indicates collagen deposition. (d) Ashcroft score was used to determine the pulmonary fibrosis degree. (e-f) The hydroxyproline (HYP) content (µg of HYP per mg of wet lung tissue) in left lung homogenates at 4- and 6-months post-RT (n = 6 per group). The data are expressed as mean ± SEM. **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001; **** P < 0.0001